Renewable Energy Competes with Coal: Current Status

In recent years, the share of renewable energy sources in electricity generation has seen a remarkable increase. As of today, 34.2% of global electricity production comes from renewable energy sources, while the share of coal remains at 33.1%. This change heralds a significant transformation in the energy sector.

From renewable sources, a total of 5,072 terawatt-hours of electricity was generated. This figure is higher than the 4,896 terawatt-hours produced from coal. Experts examining this situation note that the capacity of renewable energy sources, especially solar and wind energy, to meet the increasing electricity demand is higher than ever.

According to research conducted by international energy think tanks, electricity demand showed an annual increase of 2.6% in the first half of 2025. This demand increase was entirely met by the production from clean energy sources, namely solar and wind energy. This situation has also led to a slight decrease in electricity generation based on fossil fuels.

These developments in the global energy market are shaping countries' energy policies and necessitating an acceleration of investments in renewable energy. Investors are increasing their interest in the renewable energy sector, while governments are reviewing their incentive policies in this area. As solar and wind energy emerge as the energy sources of the future, this transformation is critically important for ensuring environmental sustainability and enhancing energy security.